Robust two-stage optimisation in biomass supply chains

Egri, Péter and Kis, Tamás (2025) Robust two-stage optimisation in biomass supply chains. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRODUCTION ECONOMICS, 285. ISSN 0925-5273 10.1016/j.ijpe.2025.109623

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Abstract

Increasing waste utilisation is an important goal of the circular economy initiative. This paper focuses on biomass supply chains, where the waste has several utilisation possibilities, each with different quality requirements. The biomass has to be distributed among the recycling facilities, where it can be processed by different technologies, and finally, the products are transported to the customers. Due to the uncertainties in the recycling processes, the quality of the products become known only after processing the waste. Thus the basic challenge is to find a robust facility and technology selection plan, which performs well, even if some quality issues are expected. This paper introduces a novel robust optimisation model of the waste utilisation problem and presents a solution algorithm using a customised column-and-constraint generation approach. © 2025 The Authors

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: UNCERTAINTY; Recycling process; Biomass supply chain; Biomass supply chain; Column generation; Robust optimization; Quality requirements; circular economy; circular economy; robust optimisation; Two stage optimizations; Column and constraint generation; Constraints generation; Recycling facilities;
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics and Computer Science > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science / számítástechnika, számítógéptudomány
Divisions: Research Laboratory on Engineering & Management Intelligence
SWORD Depositor: MTMT Injector
Depositing User: MTMT Injector
Date Deposited: 07 Jul 2025 04:46
Last Modified: 07 Jul 2025 04:46
URI: https://eprints.sztaki.hu/id/eprint/10921

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